The novel Room by Emma Donoghue details the captivating
story of Jack and Ma’s escape from capture and adaption to the real world. Both
Jack and Ma arguably have multiple hero narratives. Their first heroic feats
come from their individual efforts that lead to their escape from Room, and their
heroism is also evident in the way they adjust to the alarmingly contrasting
outside world.
Jack and
Ma’s first heroic journey is quite obvious. Their call to adventure is the
escape from their imprisonment. Without having any previous experience raising
kids, Ma raises Jack so that he is ready to undertake the escape. She tells him
fairy tales of imprisonment and daring escapes. She replaces the character’s
names with Jack so that he identifies with the characters and feels that he can
be the rescuer in the stories. Jack leaves Room and navigates the outside
world. He has to evade Old Nick and find help in an environment he is entirely
unfamiliar.
In terms of
plot, Room could have easily ended
here. The escape from Room is a satisfying ending to a novel. Instead, Emma
Donoghue chooses to continue the novel with the story of how Jack and Ma
integrate into society. It is almost as if she writes a sequel contained within
the same novel.
After their
escape, Jack feels as if he has used up all his brave, or his courage. It is
evident that this is not the case. Jack has to embark on a new journey to
explore the world around him. Each day is a struggle to wrap his mind around
the concept that the world is bigger than just Room. Ma has to deal with the
fact that the world is not the same as it was when she was kidnapped. She has
to adjust to animosity from the media and overcome her depression.
This series of heroic escapades got me
thinking about how this similar concept could apply to the other characters we
have read about so far. They do not merely embark on one journey, their lives
are made up of a sequence of heroic adventures. This is more obvious in some
characters than others. In The Odyssey,
Odyssues’ return home is his second heroic journey we know of, his first being
his fight in the Trojan War. At the end of As
I Lay Dying, the entire Bundren family has to return home and adjust to
Anse’s new wife. Cash comes to mind as the most daunting journey; he has to
live without the use of one of his legs. This is especially challenging
considering carpentry is what he loves to do. I like to imagine that in A Lesson Before Dying, Grant returns to
his school with a new approach. His experience with Jefferson changes his
mentality so that he battles against the oppression of the segregated schools.
If we are to take Jefferson as a Christ figure, his journey could live on through
Paul. In the Bible, Paul the Apostle spreads the gospel after Christ’s death, similarly
to Paul spreading Jefferson’s story. Paul the Apostle is a bridge between the
Jews and the Gentiles, and Paul could be a bridge between the Black and White
communities.
It is
reassuring to think that although the novel ends, our heroes continue. Even if
we do not ever read about it, there are new journeys awaiting them.
The thing is, do they want their journey to continue? The Hero's Journey kinda sucks: it's not fun before it happens, it's not fun while it's occurring, it's not fun after it's over. If I were Jack or Ma, I would never want to be a hero again.
ReplyDeleteI love the ending of your blog post. I think you're right--despite the fact that the book ends, it is interesting to imagine the heroes moving on and learning from their journey. Room is especially cool in that there are journeys within journeys. Nice work!
ReplyDeleteI think it's definitely true that the arc of the hero's journeys in the books we have read extend beyond the beginning and end of the novels. Room sort of starts in media res for Ma in that half of her journey has already happened, with her being thrown into Room by Old Nick. Furthermore, she and Jack have a lot of adjusting left to do after the book ends. After As I Lay Dying ends, the family has to retrace all of their steps that got them to town, but with several added issues (Anse's new wife, Darl is gone, Dewey Dell is still pregnant, Cash's leg is a mess). It's both fascinating and frustrating to think about what happens beyond the endings of these books, and the hero's journey still has a long way to go before a truly satisfying ending in Room, As I Lay Dying, A Lesson Before Dying, and even Angry Black White Boy (what happens after Macon dies?).
ReplyDeleteI agree that in terms of plot, the escape is the most pulse-quickening part of the novel, and it could in some ways be a satisfying conclusion to the story of Ma and Jack's confinement (especially if the novel were to focus more on Ma's extended ordeal, rather than picking up the story a few weeks before the escape). But in terms of realism, and getting the reader to seriously consider the implications of a horrifying story like this, it's crucial that we understand that the struggle is far from over, and that a big part of the trauma a crime like this wreaks has to do with the victim's ability to reenter his or her life. And with Jack, this is an even more fraught journey, since he is truly entering the "unknown world." Donoghue does an incredible job of providing a satisfying resolution/ending to the novel while making clear that Jack and Ma's journey will continue throughout their lives.
ReplyDelete